Children are ignorant. Children are
harmless. Children are innocent. Children are curious. Children are
easy to deceive. And because of these, they are often misled and
fooled by some abusive individuals intently through giving inaccurate
information.
There was a time when I asked myself if
how children can develop their critical thinking abilities so that
they are not easily deceived by others. And luckily, by means of
surfing in the internet, I saw this article entitled "Children's Critical Thinking When Learning From Others" written by Gail D.
Heyman from the website PMC. According to this article, the ability to
evaluate the statements of other people is the key component of
critical thinking. Information gathered from others is sometimes
incorrect and children must learn to reason critically. Children must
know how to evaluate whether the statement is accurate and who, among
the people around them, is the most reliable source to obtain facts
and ideas.
"Prior research points to the value of social experiences that raise children's awareness of ways in which people can become misled by others." - Gail D. Heyman
The article stated that social
experiences best shape the children's ability in critical reasoning.
Social experiences would help them to understand and not to believe
everything others tell them. Moreover, they should be encouraged to
develop a promotional intent model which help them comprehend that
marketing campaigns are designed to influence mental states and
behavior by stressing out positive features of products and
de-emphasizing negative ones. Adults also has a big role in
discussing critical reasoning with children but it turns out that
they do it in a strictly manner that neither help nor lead children's
psychological insights.
I have also read this article "The
Importance of Applying Critical Thinking to Children's
Learning" by Lisa Mabe at the website surry. According to this article, critical thinking is being used to help
children learn to think more clearly, to question the world around
them, and become better individuals and members of society. Children
must be accountable for their learning and how they apply it to real
life situations.
"Everything we teach young children
becomes internalized, and as they learn, they model us, the
educators, parents, and other adults in their lives." - Lisa Mabe
Adults must prepare children to be able
to ask good questions, to identify problems in thinking as they
analyze concepts, and be able to correct the problems that they find
in order to stand and think for their selves. Furthermore, the
biggest role adults could impart is to be a good model to children.
After reading the two articles, I have
realized that Detective Conan contributes a lot in developing
children's critical thinking abilities. Not to easily believe, be
observant and be skeptical about statements provided and events
happen around them are some morals that Detective Conan underscores.
Conan Edogawa together with his child
friends unravels mysteries behind those stated lies of villains and
other characters. They show characteristics such as being skeptical,
critical and evaluative to what they have seen and heard. They
portray good personality models that children could actually imitate
for improvement of themselves.
There is no perfect way to educate all
children. But children could develop their critical thinking
abilities by letting them discover things with adults' proper
guidance.
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